More than 1.7 million acres of cotton in Shawan City have entered the cultivation and moisture conservation period
As the temperature rises, cotton seedlings have emerged from the ground in more than 1.7 million acres of cotton fields in Shawan City. They are growing vigorously and have now entered the period of intensive cultivation and moisture conservation.
Walking into the high-quality cotton green and efficient production technology integrated demonstration base in Shaofangzhuangzi Village, Daquan Township, Shawan City, members of the Shuangquan Agricultural Professional Cooperative in Shawan City are adjusting and transforming newly customized cultivating machinery and equipment to prepare for the next Prepare for cotton field management.
He Hongtao, chairman of the Shuangquan Agricultural Professional Cooperative in Shawan City, said: “Now is the critical period for cotton seedling management. The root system of cotton seedlings is relatively shallow. We have taken measures such as cultivating and sealing the soil to break the hardening of cotton fields and increase the ground temperature. , regulate soil moisture, promote cotton root development, and improve the growth environment of cotton seedlings, thereby achieving the purpose of preserving seedlings, preventing disease seedlings, and cultivating strong seedlings.”
At present, the unearthed cotton seedlings are at the 2-3 leaf stage. In order to avoid water loss and ensure stable moisture conditions, the cotton fields in Shawan City have begun side sealing to protect moisture and prevent pests and diseases.
In recent years, Shawan City has combined the characteristics of cotton-producing areas to vigorously promote technologies such as cotton ultra-wide film cultivation, Beidou navigation precision sowing, precise monitoring of pests and diseases and full-scale green prevention and control, intelligent water-saving drip irrigation, and water and fertilizer integration. A large number of advanced cotton planting, field management, and harvesting machinery have been introduced to promote the development of modern agriculture.
This year, the 4.4-meter ultra-wide film cultivation technology promoted by Shawan City has been applied to more than 50,000 acres of cotton fields. This technology has the advantages of inhibiting the growth of weeds, preserving moisture, and saving water, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of cotton. Purpose.
Wang Dongjiang, a villager in Shaofangzhuangzi Village, Daquan Township, Shawan City, said: “We have started to apply the 4.4-meter ultra-wide film cultivation technology in 2021. This technology not only shortens planting time and reduces labor intensity, but also saves money. This reduces the cost of planting and harvesting. Judging from the planting situation in the past two years, each mu of land can produce about 50 kilograms more cotton, and each mu of land can increase income by nearly 300 yuan.”
It is understood that this year, the cotton grown in Shawan City mainly includes Xinluzao 84, Guoshen J8031, Xinluzao 67, Chuangmian 512, Xinshi K18 and other varieties. These varieties can better adapt to the sand. The Bay cotton growing area has a good climate and environment, and has the advantage of being resistant to diseases and insect pests, which can improve cotton quality and yield and improve the efficiency of cotton farmers.
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