Recently, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Guangdong Provincial Department of Commerce, and Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Administration jointly issued the “Strategic Pillars for the Development of Modern Light Industrial Textiles in Guangdong Province” Industrial Cluster Action Plan (2021-2025)”. Please see the detailed plan.
Guangdong Province Action Plan for the Development of Modern Light Textile Strategic Pillar Industry Clusters
(2021-2025)
In order to implement the work arrangements of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government on promoting the construction of a strong manufacturing province, we will accelerate Develop modern light textile strategic pillar industry clusters and promote the industry to move to the high end of the global value chain. According to the “Opinions of the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Cultivating and Development of Strategic Pillar Industry Clusters and Strategic Emerging Industry Clusters” (Guangdong Government Letter [2020] 82) and other documents to formulate this action plan.
1. Overall situation
(1) Development status.
This industrial cluster includes the textile industry in the national economic industry classification, textile and clothing, apparel industry, leather, fur, feather and their products and shoemaking industry, wood processing and wood, Bamboo, rattan, palm and straw products industry, furniture manufacturing, paper and paper products industry, printing and recording media reproduction industry, cultural, educational, industrial and aesthetic, sports and entertainment products manufacturing, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing, chemical fiber manufacturing 17 major categories including rubber and plastic products industry, non-metallic mineral products industry, metal products industry, special equipment manufacturing industry, railway, shipbuilding, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing industry, instrumentation manufacturing industry, and other manufacturing industries57 There are 174 subcategories in the category. Our province’s light textile industry has a good foundation and is one of the world’s major light textile production bases. In 2019, enterprises above designated size in the province’s light industrial textile industry achieved an industrial added value of 638.35 billion yuan and completed main business income of 2.67752 billion yuan, accounting for approximately 20% of the province’s manufacturing main business income. A number of characteristic industrial clusters have been formed in the Pearl River Delta and the east and west wings, among which the output of clothing, leather goods, furniture, paper and paper products, jewelry, toys, musical instruments, daily chemical products, plastic products, ceramics, metal products and other products ranks first in the country. First, it has strong international competitiveness.
(2) There are problems.
First, the innovation ability is not strong, the quality assurance system needs to be further improved, and product variety, quality, and brand cannot better meet the needs of consumption upgrades; second, factor costs continue to rise, and international comparisons Advantages have been weakened, various trade barriers have increased, and the growth rate of product exports has declined year by year; third, the structural layout needs to be optimized, the scale of enterprises is small, the spatial layout is homogeneous and fragmented, the industrial chain is not tightly coupled, and the ability to coordinate development is weak; fourth, it is Some industries are under great pressure to save energy and reduce emissions, and resources, energy, environment, etc. have increased constraints on industrial development.
(3) Advantages and challenges
1. Four major advantages . First, it has rich product categories, high domestic and international reputation, and has scale advantages in many industries across the country and even the world. Second, it has a group of key enterprises with growth potential, and its transformation to advanced manufacturing models such as intelligent manufacturing and service manufacturing has achieved initial results. Third, it has dozens of professional clusters with unique characteristics, basically forming a complete industrial chain covering R&D and design, production and manufacturing, sales and logistics. Fourth, my country is becoming the largest consumer market, and the rigid and upgrading needs of different groups and regions provide broad space for industrial development.
2. Four major challenges. First, we are facing the “double squeeze” between developed and developing countries, with increased trade protection and disputes, which poses a challenge to the traditional export-oriented development model; second, the upgrading of the consumer market and increasingly diversified demands pose a challenge to the original supply structure; third, It is the innovation of production methods, industrial forms, and business models brought about by technological innovation and industrial transformation, which challenges traditional production and management methods; fourth, the construction of ecological civilization puts forward new requirements, and more stringent environmental protection laws and regulations and environmental governance requirements have a negative impact on sustainable development. challenges.
2. Work objectives
By 2025, form industrial characteristics It is a modern light textile industry cluster with distinctive features, aggregation of innovative elements, close network collaboration, complete ecological system, strong regional roots, openness and inclusiveness, and global influence and competitiveness.
(1) The industrial scale maintains growth. The industrial scale continues to maintain its leading position in the country, and the overall profit margin of the industry has increased significantly. By 2025, the industrial added value of the modern light textile industry will exceed 720 billion yuan, and the main business income will exceed 3 trillion yuan.
(2) Innovation capabilities have been significantly enhanced. The innovation system of the modern light textile industry has been gradually improved, a number of public platforms for technology research and development and creative design have been built, and a number of world-class innovative talents have been cultivated. By 2025, the R&D investment of enterprises above designated size will reach 2% of their main business income, and the number of patent authorizations will exceed 50,000.
(3) The industrial layout is more reasonable. Taking the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as an opportunity, we will realize the clustered and collaborative development of the modern light textile industry from point to chain to network. By 2025, an innovation and creative center with Guangzhou and Shenzhen as the core, and an advanced manufacturing base network focusing on the coastal economic belt and various characteristic industrial clusters will be formed. <"Plan (2021-2025)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Action Plan"), through top-level design, coordinate the development of Guangdong's modern light textile industry.
Information pictures
II. Action Plan” work goals
The overall goal is that by 2025, our province will have distinctive industrial characteristics, aggregation of innovative elements, close network collaboration, a complete ecological system, strong regional roots, It is an open and inclusive modern light textile industry cluster with global influence and competitiveness. First, the industrial scale maintains growth. By 2025, the added value of the modern light textile industry will exceed 720 billion yuan, and the main business income will exceed 3 trillion yuan. Second, innovation capabilities have been significantly enhanced. By 2025, the R&D investment of enterprises above designated size will reach 2% of their main business income, and the number of patent authorizations will exceed 50,000. Third, the industrial layout is more reasonable. By 2025, an innovation and creative center with Guangzhou and Shenzhen as the core, and an advanced manufacturing base network focusing on the coastal economic belt and various characteristic industrial clusters will be formed. Fourth, the industrial ecology is constantly improving. The light industrial textile standard system has been further improved, and the consistency between key areas and international standards has reached more than 95%. Green manufacturing technology has been widely used, forming a number of green factories, green design products, green parks and green supply chain demonstration projects.
Information pictures
3. Main Content
First, based on the development status and work goals of our province’s light textile industry, the “Action Plan” clarifies “accelerate digital empowerment and promote industrial reshaping” and “supply innovation, Improve the supply structure”, “strengthen quality construction and enhance brand quality” and “expand the level of open cooperation”, promote innovative development models in key industries, actively integrate with new technologies, new materials, culture, creativity, fashion, etc., and develop intelligent, Healthy, green, personalized and other mid-to-high-end products, cultivate national and even internationally renowned brands, and form a modern light industrial textile industry cluster that is domestically leading and globally competitive.
The second is to sort out the key development areas that are being implemented and planned for the future in the light industry and textile industry in our province, and propose the “Digital Empowerment Project” and “Innovation Improvement Project” Five key projects including the Factor Layout Project, the Three-Product Improvement Project, and the Key Enterprise Cultivation Project will clarify the direction of industrial development, plan the province’s industrial layout, promote product quality improvement, optimize the supply of various products, strengthen the cultivation of key enterprises, etc., and coordinate the advancement High-quality development of modern light textile industry.
Third, modern light industrial textiles have the characteristics of involving many industries and long industrial chains, and the pace of development is uneven. It is necessary to coordinate development, policy support, business environment, etc. Focus on proposing safeguard measures. The “Action Plan” adheres to problem orientation and goal guidance, and puts forward requirements in four aspects: strengthening organizational coordination and leadership, creating a good development environment, increasing policy support, and giving full play to the role of industry organizations to ensure the smooth progress of all work in the industrial cluster. </p
