Shaanxi Yanchuan: Planting mulberry and raising silkworms has embarked on a new green “silk” road
Entering the harsh winter, the construction of mulberry gardens is in full swing on the mountains of Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province.
In Fengjiawan Village, Wen’anyi Town, although the outdoor temperature has dropped to minus 9 degrees Celsius, the enthusiasm of the villagers for the new mulberry garden winter pipe has not diminished at all. Everyone divides labor and cooperates, some shoveling soil for maintenance, and some Painting to prevent bacteria, all work was carried out in an orderly manner.
“In accordance with the development requirements of industrial upgrading, we have vigorously developed characteristic agricultural industries on the basis of continuing to consolidate the advantages of traditional agricultural industries. At present, under the careful guidance of the County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service Center, 470 acres of mulberry orchards have been planted. “Looking at the neat rows of mulberry seedlings, Liu Peiyuan, chairman of the People’s Congress of Wen’an Yi Town, said happily.
This year, Wen’anyi Town transformed the inefficient land in Fenjiawan Village into a new mulberry garden through project integration, laying a solid foundation for the villagers to develop the mulberry industry. Villager He Fengliang has long planned to develop silkworm breeding. Now, seeing the mulberry saplings springing up as neatly as bamboo shoots after a rain, He Fengliang is even more motivated.
“Under the guidance of the government and the research and decision of the village committee, the village will develop the sericulture industry this year. We have seen other people’s sericulture in Yangjiaping Village, Guanzhuang Town. This is indeed good for farmers, and I am very satisfied. Confidence.” He Fengliang said.
The Yangjiaping Village in Guanzhuang Town mentioned by He Fengliang is a village with relatively good development of the silkworm industry in Yanchuan County. In the village, mulberry tree planting, silkworm breeding, silk quilt weaving, and mulberry leaf tea making have formed a complete industrial chain. It has brought considerable economic benefits to the villagers. This year, Yangjiaping Village further expanded the mulberry planting area, laying the foundation for the industrial development of mulberry silkworms.
“Our village has very good results from raising sericulture, and we have planted 300 acres of new mulberry gardens. Village cadres and party members took the lead in raising mulberry trees, and now some villagers in the village are also rushing to raise them. This industry is a short-term industry, and it can be completed in 28 days. If farmers can raise one crop, they can raise two in their free time and earn 20,000 yuan.” said Hui Shiping, Party branch secretary of Yangjiaping Village, Guanzhuang Town, Yanchuan County.
Winter management of mulberry orchards plays a very important role in developing tree shape, enhancing tree vigor and controlling the source of mulberry tree diseases. It is also important for increasing mulberry leaf yield and quality in the coming year. It’s important. In Hetuping Village, Dayu Street, Yanchuan County, mulberry seedlings are gathering momentum under the protection of insulation films and mounds of soil. In Yuanliuwan Village, Yongping Town, town government personnel innovatively used nutrient cups to cover the soil with soil, which not only saved labor but also played a role in keeping the seedlings warm.
In recent years, Yanchuan County has actively developed green ecological industries and established an industrial pattern of “apples in the central and western regions, red dates in the east, greenhouses in river channels, and channel breeding”, gradually forming a “one township, one industry, one village, one product”. The industrial prospects of “one household, one policy”. The development of the sericulture industry has effectively enhanced the vitality of local industrial development, broadened the channels for people to increase income, and cultivated new industries for making wealth.
“The sericulture industry has the characteristics of low labor intensity, short production cycle and high output efficiency, which can quickly increase farmers’ economic income in the short term. For this reason, our county chooses to plant mulberry trees in villages with relatively weak industries. Guide farmers to raise silkworms to solve the problem of low income levels for middle-aged and elderly people who have lived in rural areas for a long time.” Zhang Xiaoping, director of the Yanchuan County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service Center, said that this year, Yanchuan County chose to raise silkworms in Yongping, Jiajiaping and Guanzhuang. 11 villages in Wen’an, Wen’an, Dayu Street and other places organized willing farmers to plant 2,600 acres of mulberry trees. Strict technical standards were formulated before planting. Labor was mobilized to level the land, dig a 60 cm deep trench, apply organic fertilizer, and plant according to the standard of 1.5 meters row spacing and 0.4 meters plant spacing. After planting, the ground was leveled, covered with ground cloth, and the poles were cut. Seal, cover and bury them with soil to ensure that each plant can survive.
Up to now, Yanchuan County has developed more than 3,000 acres of mulberry gardens. In the future, the county will, based on county conditions and public opinion, regard the development of the mulberry industry as an important industry that consolidates and expands the results of poverty alleviation and effectively connects rural revitalization. It will continue to expand the area of mulberry gardens, develop and expand the mulberry industry, and help increase the income of the people. Get rich.
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