Osmanthus Village, Xiaowan Town: “Silkworm babies” spin silk to make money and weave the “New Silk Road” to get rich
Recently, I walked into Osmanthus Village, Xiaowan Town, Fengqing County, and saw the luxuriant mulberry fields. Silkworm farmers were picking mulberry leaves in the mulberry fields, talking and laughing, showing a busy, orderly and lively atmosphere. A lush scene.
“The first season of silkworms I raised this year has already spun cocoons. You can see that the cocoons are round and full, as white as frost, and the quality is very good. They will definitely sell for a good price!” Wang Chunying, a villager in Guihua Village, said happily.
Osmanthus Village is 1,900 meters above sea level, located in the southeast of Xiaowan Town, close to the Lancang River Basin. The unique subtropical climate and geographical conditions are very suitable for growing mulberry and raising silkworms, and the quality of silkworm cocoons is High. Guihua Village gives full play to the leading role of party building, and actively integrates into the construction of the Lancang River Party Building Demonstration Belt around the characteristic agricultural advantageous industries of the plateau along the river. In accordance with the requirements of “one village, one product”, it builds the sericulture industry as a key characteristic industry.
“I started raising silkworms in 1996 and was one of the first ones in the village. My family has 12 acres of mulberry trees. Last year, I raised 12 silkworm seeds. The output of each silkworm seed was more than 40 kilograms, and the output value reached 25,000 yuan. About.” Wang Chunying said. Wang Chunying not only raises many silkworms and raises them well, she is also a sericulture industry technician and purchaser in the village, and is also the secretary of the Guihua Party branch of Guihua Village. He and his wife are both nearly 60 years old. Instead of going out to work, they would rather develop production at home. The couple work together to plant mulberry and raise silkworms at home. They can raise silkworms four seasons a year and the income is very considerable. With excellent sericulture technology, his family has also become a co-breeding site for small silkworms in the village, focusing on raising 1-3-year-old small silkworms. Other silkworm farmers then purchase from his family large silkworms that are relatively difficult to raise and have relatively low risks. , which can reduce the feeding time by 8 to 10 days. Wang Chunying’s family alone has led more than 200 households in the village to plant mulberry and raise silkworms. His personal annual income from raising silkworms, technician wages, purchaser wages, and selling small silkworms can reach more than 40,000 yuan, which effectively encourages farmers to get started easily. Sericulture has also contributed to the development of the village’s sericulture industry and effectively guaranteed the quality of silkworm cocoons.
Guihua Village has a history of growing mulberry and raising sericulture for more than 30 years. The village’s “two committees” combine actual conditions to strongly support and encourage the masses to develop the sericulture industry. Through active communication and docking with Fengqing County TongfengSilk Co., Ltd., we provide comprehensive technical support in mulberry garden management, co-breeding of small silkworms, and breeding of large silkworms, and develop The cultivation model of “company seed supply + co-breeding of young silkworms + rearing by silkworm farmers”, while implementing the form of “guaranteed purchase + graded purchase”, formed an industrial development model of “village collective + leading enterprise + technicians + farmers”, allowing Guihua Village to The sericulture industry realizes unified planning, unified management, unified quality and unified sales. This not only greatly reduces the technical difficulty of sericulture for silkworm farmers, but also ensures that the cocoons are marketable, thereby motivating more people to invest in the sericulture industry, stimulating silkworm farmers to study sericulture technology to continuously improve the quality of silkworm cocoons, and paving the way for the vigorous development of the sericulture industry in Guihua Village. laid a solid foundation. At the same time, Guihua Village pays close attention to special groups such as people who have been lifted out of poverty, low-income groups, weak labor groups, and people who are inconvenient to work outside. It actively encourages them to plant mulberry and raise silkworms, and provides them with technical training, policy assistance and other services to increase their income and Effectively solve livelihood difficulties.
Nowadays, the sericulture industry has become the dominant industry and characteristic industry of Guihua Village, playing an indispensable and positive role in promoting the people to increase their income and become rich, and developing and strengthening the village collective economy. “The sericulture industry is both an ecological industry and an industry that enriches the people. The sericulture cycle is short, the results are quick, and the labor input is not large. In recent years, the price of silkworm cocoons has been very stable and growing, allowing the masses to benefit and earn income. It is an industry with unlimited potential. , a promising industry. The ‘two committees’ of our village actively cooperated with Tongfeng Company to establish a joint interest mechanism. The company gave the village a rebate of 1 yuan per kilogram based on the amount of silkworm cocoons purchased in the village, which increased the village’s collective economic income. In 2022, we The collective economic income of the village after the village’s sericulture industry is nearly 30,000 yuan,” said Zi Jianjun, secretary of the Party branch of Guihua Village.
At present, the mulberry garden area in Xiaowan Town reaches 2,500 acres. In 2022, there are 480 sericulture households in the town, breeding 2,069 silkworm seeds, yielding 64,955 kilograms, and realizing an output value of 3.0534 million yuan, of which the mulberry garden area in Guihua Village is more than 1,500 Mu, there are 206 sericulture households in 2022, 1,003 silkworm seeds, 50,120 kilograms of output, and an output value of 1.9 million yuan. The average income of each sericulture household in the village can reach more than 20,000 yuan every year. It is a veritable sericulture industry village. Represented by Guihua Village, Xiaowan Town actively integrates into the construction of the Lancang River Party Building Demonstration Belt and continuously transforms ecological advantages into economic advantages to create green industries around the construction of a green cycle full industry chain integrating mulberry planting, sericulture, acquisition, and comprehensive utilization. , the development of green economy not only maintains the ecological background, but also broadens the transformation path of the “two mountains”, and weaves a “new silk road” for wealth through the sericulture industry.
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