Huzhou Nanxun traditional sericulture rejuvenation machine

“Now the spring silkworms have entered the big silkworm stage. In a few days, they will climb up to the ‘mountain’ made of bundles of wheat straw and spin silk. We call it ‘mountain’. In a few days In the past two days, Wang Yishi, a villager in Xitang Village, Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, has received another group of students who came to study.

Nanxun has a 4,600-year history of sericulture. Jili Village has been raising sericulture since the late Yuan Dynasty. In its heyday, every household raised sericulture. However, the reality that cannot be ignored is that the number of sericulture households is decreasing year by year, and elderly sericulture farmers are still the main force. military. Despite this, sericulture production is still a large-scale industry in Nanxun District, and the amount of silkworm breeding accounts for about half of the city’s total. For Nanxun, the main birthplace of sericulture culture, how to revitalize the sericulture industry is a must-answer question.

The solution given by Wang Yishi, a native of Jili Village, is to establish a village museum, the Jili Lake Silk Museum, and combine more than 600 pieces of Jili Lake silk, silk crafts, and traditional farming tools that he has collected over more than 30 years. Objects such as this, as well as a large number of detailed historical materials and objects, are displayed to young people.

At present, the Jili Hu Silk Museum welcomes tens of thousands of visitors every year, including school students, foreign friends, and mainstream media. Wang Yoshi is a free commentator every time. “My wish is that Jili Village will professionalize sericulture in the future and cultivate a group of sericulture farmers so that Jili silk will be glorious again.”

Shen Xiaolong, the person in charge of Yunhao Family Farm in Shezhong Village, Linghu Town, chose to use elements of the globally important agricultural cultural heritage “Huzhou Mulberry and Fish Pond System” to carry out research activities while continuing to promote the large-scale production model.

“Little silkworms need to be taken care of, while big silkworms just eat and feed mulberry leaves regularly every day.” Shen Xiaolong said that during the more than 10 days from zero to third instar, small silkworms develop quickly and have weak disease resistance. , should be co-cultured in a constant temperature, constant humidity, and sterile environment. The farm’s co-breeding room is equipped with environmental sensors, automated temperature control equipment, etc. The temperature and humidity are controlled by the silkworm co-breeding environmentintelligent control system, which can not only improve the The uniformity and survival rate of silkworms can also reduce the breeding costs of silkworm farmers.

This year, Yunhao Family Farm has helped local silkworm farmers take over more than 20 spring silkworm seeds. They have completed co-breeding and distributed them to silkworm farmers early. They will be purchased one after another when the spring silkworms form cocoons.

Tao Xinzhong, head of the Sericulture Professional Cooperative in Zhujiadou Village, Lianshi Town, has set his sights on the comprehensive development and utilization of sericulture resources such as mulberry leaves and mulberry fruits. This cooperative is the only mulberry seedling cooperative in the city. It has the province’s advanced new-generation mulberry seedling breeding base. Among them, the planting area of new mulberry tree varieties such as Da Shi Guo Mulberry and Qiang Sang No. 1 is more than 100 acres, with an output of high-quality mulberries per mu. Reaching more than 3,000 kilograms, mulberry leaves have also been developed into mulberry leaf tea.

With the rise of rural tourism, the cooperative has made great efforts to integrate mulberry and tourism business, and built the sericulture base into a new tourist check-in place, allowing visiting mulberry gardens, picking mulberry fruits, tasting mulberry tea, and experiencing mulberry culture to become a village for citizens. A new choice for travel. Entering May, the base’s wide variety of mulberry fruits have attracted many tourists from all over the country to pick and taste them.

Today, the ancient sericulture industry is full of vitality with the help of new development concepts, new technological means, and new integration ideas…

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