Starting today, the 2016 National College Entrance Examination officially begins. There will be 9.4 million candidates nationwide. Take the test. In this year’s college entrance examination, the number of provinces using the national unified test paper has increased to 26. In addition, as the first college entrance examination after “cheating was punished”, the discipline of this year’s college entrance examination examination room was also called “the strictest in history” by the media. [Luggage fabric]
9.4 million candidates are rushing to take the college entrance examination in many places, and the number of registrations for the college entrance examination has dropped
According to the website of the Ministry of Education, a total of 9.4 million candidates have registered for the college entrance examination nationwide this year. This number dropped by 20,000 compared to the previous year, and the number of applicants in many areas also hit record lows.
Judging from the number of applicants, the number of applicants for the national college entrance examination dropped sharply after reaching a historical peak of 10.5 million in 2008 until 2014. It started to stop falling and stabilize. According to data from the Ministry of Education, the number of applicants for the national college entrance examination in 2015 was 9.42 million, an increase of 30,000 from 2014.
Reporter statistics found that this year, the number of college entrance examination applicants in Beijing, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shaanxi, Jilin and other provinces has varied to varying degrees. of decline, among which Beijing, Liaoning, Jiangsu and other places have hit new lows in recent years.
For example, 61,000 people in Beijing signed up to take the college entrance examination this year. The number of applicants has dropped for the 10th consecutive year, compared with 126,000 in 2006 People, the number of applicants for the college entrance examination has been reduced by half in 10 years.
The number of applicants in Jiangsu Province this year decreased by 32,500 compared to last year, with only 360,400. This is the highest number in the province since 2010 The number of college entrance examination registrations fell for the first time, falling for the seventh consecutive year. [Platform Oxford Cloth]
But at the same time, the number of college entrance examination applicants in Guangxi, Sichuan, Hunan and other places has increased to varying degrees. Among them, the number of applicants for the college entrance examination in Guangxi in 2016 was 332,000, an increase of 22,000 from last year. A total of 571,385 candidates registered for the college entrance examination in Sichuan Province. The number of applicants in these two provinces reached record highs.
Test paper changes: 26 provinces use national unified propositions
This year’s college entrance examination, there have been relatively big changes in the examination papers in various places. Except for the five provinces of Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang, the remaining 26 provinces all chose the unified test paper.
Relevant information shows that before 2000, China’s college entrance examination had been implemented with one paper nationwide. From 2000 to 2004, the country began to implement ” “Unify the college entrance examination, separate provincial propositions” organizational method, more and more provinces have joined the ranks of independent propositions.
The “Implementation Opinions of the State Council on Deepening the Reform of the Examination and Enrollment System” published in 2014 pointed out that the use of national unified test papers will be increased from 2015 provinces.
The reporter noticed that in 2014, 16 provinces implemented provincial propositions, and 15 of them unified propositions; in 2015, Jiangxi was added Three provinces, Liaoning and Shandong, have implemented unified propositions for college entrance examinations, and the number of provinces using national unified proposition papers has increased to 18. Eight provinces, including Anhui, Hubei, Sichuan, etc., will implement unified test papers starting from this year.
It is worth noting that among the 26 provinces that have chosen unified proposition test papers, the test papers in each region are also different. Eight provinces, including Fujian, Guangdong, and Chongqing, will implement the use of national examination papers for all subjects starting this year. In Shandong Province this year, only English and comprehensive subjects use the national paper I, and other subjects are independently proposed by the province.
In addition, Sichuan did not choose to use the national unified test paper for all subjects in this year’s college entrance examination. Among them, the subjects that use the national test paper are Chinese, comprehensive liberal arts, and foreign languages, while the subjects of mathematics, comprehensive science, and English use the Sichuan test paper.
Examination room discipline is “the strictest in history” and multiple locations are deployed to strictly guard against “gunmen”
The Criminal Law Amendment (Ninth), which was officially implemented in November last year, stipulates that in national examinations stipulated by law, those who organize cheating will be criminalized and sentenced to up to seven years in prison. [600D Oxford Cloth]
In addition, the new version of the “Education Law” that has just been implemented this month also clearly states that illegal acquisition of examination questions is included. If you carry or use exam cheating equipment or materials, plagiarize other people’s answers, or let others take the exam on your behalf, you may face a three-year “exam ban” penalty.
As the first college entrance examination since cheating was punished, the examination room discipline of this year’s college entrance examination has been called “the strictest in history” by the media. The Ministry of Education has recently issued several documents emphasizing the “integrity test.”
At the same time, various regions have also made active arrangements for the security of the college entrance examination and taken a number of measures to prevent “leaks of questions” and “gunmen” from taking the exam.
For example, Ningxia stipulates that during the college entrance examination period, undergraduate colleges and universities will strengthen the management of current students, strictly enforce the leave system, confirm the whereabouts of students leaving school one by one, and strictly prevent the emergence of “shooters” who act as substitutes for the exam. ” phenomenon.
Shandong requires that during the college entrance examination, all colleges and universities should adhere to normal teaching activities and strengthen the attendance management of students. Generally, Asking for leave is not allowed. “Those who do not come to school without any reason must be investigated one by one, and those whose whereabouts are suspicious must be investigated thoroughly to prevent students from participating in substitute exams.”
According to the news recently released by the Ministry of Education, public security agencies in various places have launched heavy strikes in accordance with unified arrangements. Currently, more than 10 cases involving examinations have been solved and more than 170 criminals have been arrested; suspected trafficking of examination questions and answers has been cleared up and cheating equipment and other illegal information.
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