After determining the front and back of the Oxford cloth, it is necessary to determine which direction is the warp yarn and which direction is the weft yarn in the Oxford cloth. This is important for analyzing the Oxford cloth. The density of the cloth, the number of warp and weft yarns and the fabric weave are prerequisites.
The main basis for distinguishing the warp and weft directions of Oxford cloth is as follows:
1: Such as the analyzed Oxford cloth sample If it is selvedge, the yarns that are perpendicular to the selvage are the warp yarns, and the yarns perpendicular to the selvage are the weft yarns.
2: Warp yarns contain sizing, and weft yarns do not contain sizing.
3: Generally, the denser side of Oxford cloth has warp yarns, and the lower dense side has no weft yarns.
4: For Oxford cloth with obvious reed marks, the direction of the reed marks is the warp direction of the fabric.
5: When one group of yarns in Oxford cloth is a strand and the other group is a single yarn, it is usually a strand. The threads are warp yarns and the single yarns are weft yarns.
6: If the yarn twist directions of single yarn Oxford cloth are different, then the Z-twisted yarn is in the warp direction and the S-twisted yarn is in the warp direction. Latitude.
7: If the twists of the Oxford cloth yarns are different, the ones with higher twist are mostly warp yarns, and the smaller ones are weft yarns.
8: For example, if the number of warp and weft yarns, twist direction, and twist of Oxford cloth are not very different, the yarn will be even. , the warp yarn has better luster.
9: The sliver direction of Oxford cloth is usually the warp direction.
10: If Oxford cloth has a system of yarns with multiple different characteristics, this direction is the warp yarn.
Due to the wide range of uses of Oxford cloth, the requirements for fabric raw materials and organizational structures are also diverse. Therefore, when making judgments, it must be determined based on the specific conditions of Oxford cloth.
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