The emergence of high-quality machine-picked cotton seedlings in 320,000 acres of Changji City is encouraging
Since mid-May, 320,000 acres of high-quality machine-picked cotton in Changji City have begun to emerge and grow well. All cotton-related towns in the city actively organize agricultural technicians and village cadres to go deep into the fields and carefully guide cotton farmers to do various field management tasks after the machine-picked cotton emerges. They are busy ensuring that the city’s cotton yields continue to be high and cotton farmers continue to increase their incomes.
In the past two days, 50,000 acres of machine-picked cotton in Binhu Town, Changji City have begun to emerge and grow well. Technical personnel from the town’s agricultural production office went deep into the wheat fields of each village to guide farmers on field management after machine-picked cotton emerged.
“The first is seedling emergence water, and the second is fertilization. Apply a little urea and calcium nitrate to promote the seedlings to grow stronger. After another 10 days, we will start cultivating. When cultivating, we must cover the seedlings with soil. Be sure to cover it well and don’t suppress the seedlings.” It was early in the morning on May 15th. Yang Bo, a cadre of the Agricultural Production Office of Binhu Town, Changji City, was instructing Wang Tianyun, a large cotton grower, in Yingfeng Village, Binhu Town, Changji City. Carry out field management work after machine-picked cotton emerges. How to water and fertilize, how to cultivate and manage fields, Yang Bo must carefully instruct every step.
Wang Tianyun contracted to plant 800 acres of machine-picked cotton in the village last year. Thanks to the use of the most advanced pressurized drip irrigation and water-fertilizer integration technology for planting management, the yield per mu reached 450 kilograms, bringing him 3 million yuan. income. Benefiting from the national cotton subsidy policy, he received 300,000 yuan in subsidies alone. Encouraged by the country’s good policies, in April this year, he expanded the cotton planting area to 950 acres, all planted using the wide-early-optimal mode and pressured drip irrigation water and fertilizer integration technology. At present, the cotton has emerged and is growing well.
Wang Tianyun, a cotton farmer in Yingfeng Village, Binhu Town, Changji City, said cheerfully: “Now 90% of the cotton seedlings have come out and are growing very neatly. Experts from the town came to my field to give me careful guidance. I explained how to water and fertilize, and I explained it very well. Later, I managed it according to the requirements of experts, so that the cotton yield and income increased.”
Yingfeng Village, Binhu Town, Changji City, planted 1,300 acres of high-quality machine-picked cotton this year. The village’s “two committees” invited agricultural experts from the town to regularly go to the fields of cotton farmers to check the growth of cotton seedlings, and guide farmers to do a good job in various fields. In charge of the work, cotton is currently growing well.
Pan Cunhu, a member of the Yingfeng Village Committee of Binhu Town, Changji City, said: “Since the sowing started on April 20, 60% of the plots have sprouted, and the emergence rate has reached more than 95%. In the future, we will coordinate the town water management The station allocates enough water, coordinates agricultural machinery, does a good job in spraying pesticides with drones and cotton cultivation, ensuring a high cotton yield and an increase in the income of cotton farmers.”
At present, the 100,000 acres of machine-picked cotton in Daxiqu Town, Changji City, the town with the largest cotton planting area, is also gradually emerging. The town actively organizes village cadres and agricultural technicians to go deep into the fields to guide cotton farmers. Carry out various field management tasks.
Early in the morning on May 15, the village cadres of the Changji Municipal Natural Resources Bureau’s Huiju work team in Daxiqu Village, Daxiqu Town came to the cotton field of cotton farmer Wang Guofeng to check and understand the cotton emergence situation, and guide him to do a good job Various field management tasks.
Wang Guofeng is a major cotton grower in this village. This year, he contracted to plant 6,000 acres of high-quality machine-picked cotton in the village. He changed the past low-density cotton pattern with a film width of 1.25 meters and adopted the six-row model promoted by the town. The wide-early and optimal planting model also uses the most advanced pressured drip irrigation water and fertilizer integration technology for planting, achieving cost savings and efficiency increase. At present, these plots have emerged and are growing well.
Wang Guofeng, a cotton farmer in Daxiqu Village, Daxiqu Town, Changji City, said: “This year we planted 2.05m wide membranes, using the planting model recommended by the town with wide, early, excellent, one membrane and six rows. Precision sowing is used Method, this way, I can save nearly 100 yuan in seeds and chemical fertilizers per acre of land, and 60,000 yuan in agricultural materials for 6,000 acres of land. I don’t need to thin out the seedlings, and the seedlings are growing well. The town water pipe station has distributed water for me. First, The water is also abundant and the seedlings have emerged. I will strengthen management in the future and strive for a good harvest.”
Liu Zhigang, leader of the Changji Municipal Natural Resources Bureau’s Huiju work team stationed in Daxiqu Village, Daxiqu Town, said: “This year, our Daxiqu Village planters harvested 21,000 acres of cotton, and there are 102 growers, all of whom adopt wide-early and high-quality planting methods. Patterns, 80% of which are one model with six rows, 10% are one model with three rows, and the rest are one model with five rows. The cotton grows well, with strong rhizomes and thick leaves. Next, our work team and the village committee will guide farmers to do Proper field management of water and fertilizer in the later period will lay a solid foundation for sustained high cotton yields and continued increase in income for cotton farmers.”
In recent years, Changji City has continued to optimize the cotton variety structure, accelerate the promotion and application of suitable varieties, improve cotton production efficiency, and achieve effective supply of high-quality cotton. During this year’s machine-picked cotton sowing process, the Changji City Agriculture and Rural Affairs Department actively guided large cotton growers and cotton planting professional cooperatives to use advanced seeding machinery, use new technologies to pick cotton with sowing machines, and ensure cotton production through standardized production. Thequality of agricultural machinery operations and agronomic measures in each linkTo be practical, we actively organize agricultural experts to go deep into farmers’ fields and guide farmers to scientifically and efficiently plant and harvest cotton in accordance with the requirements of unified planning, unified varieties, and unified planting. At present, 95% of the city’s 320,000 acres of machine-picked cotton has all sprouted and shown good results. , the emergence rate remains above 95%, and the growth is gratifying. The city’s agriculture, agricultural technology and other departments have organized 40 experts and agricultural technicians to guide cotton farmers to carry out various field management work after cotton emergence in an orderly manner.
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