Xinjiang Changji Prefecture: “A flower” blooms with white industry
In late autumn, in Shihu Village, Wugongtai Town, Hutubi County, cotton blossoms compete with the white clouds. Large agricultural machinery gallops in the vast cotton fields. The snow-white cotton is “sucked” into the body by the cotton picker and “given birth” for packaging. The formed “golden egg” and the vast white field were “cut” into green and white satin by the cotton picking machine.
This is the most beautiful scenery in the eyes of Xiao Jiale, a cotton farmer in Daquan Village, Wugongtai Town. “In 2020, I joined the ‘Youmian Community’ platform and used the excellent variety Zhongmian No. 113 recommended by ‘Alliance Youmian’. The cotton grown was of good quality and high yield. This year, relying on the cotton provided by ‘Alliance Youmian’ With the planting plan of ‘planting water, pesticides, mechanical fertilizers, and harvesting with tillage tubes’, the average yield per mu of the 6,200 acres of cotton I planted reached more than 500 kilograms,” Xiao Jiale said.
The “Union Youmian” mentioned by Xiao Jiale refers to Xinjiang Alliance Youmian Technology Service Co., Ltd. This company is the physical operating agency and full industry chain service platform of the National Cotton Industry Alliance. In 2022, the company will vigorously promote the “one factory, one product” closed-loop operation model, guide growers, ginning plants and downstream textile companies to join the “Excellent Cotton Community” platform, and build enterprises around the planting end, processing end, supplier end, and financial institutions The consortium starts the whole traceability journey of “a flower” from cotton field to factory to life.
Ning Tao, general manager of Xinjiang Alliance Youmian Technology Service Co., Ltd., introduced that the “Youmian Community” platform records key node information in the entire cotton industry chain from planting to garments, realizing lintAccurate correspondence to seed cotton, solving quality traceability issues. At present, the platform’s online land in Xinjiang has reached 1.777 million acres, and the number of registered households is 11,800.
Entering November, the cotton picking operation in Changji Prefecture is coming to an end, and new cotton wadding has returned to the warehouse. This year, Changji Prefecture has planted 2.248 million acres of cotton, an increase of 138,000 acres from last year. The average yield per mu is expected to be about 430 kilograms. It has formed a national agricultural high-tech industry demonstration in Manas County, Hutubi County, Changji City and Xinjiang Changji The area is a key cotton-producing area.
In order to improve the quality of cotton, Changji Prefecture has established and improved the recommended list of main cotton varieties in the same ecological area of the prefecture. The recommended main varieties in each county and city should be controlled within 3, and the recommended main varieties in the whole state should be controlled within 7. At present, a total of 6 high-quality and high-yield cotton demonstration areas have been established.
“In the past, the crowded scenes during the cotton harvest are no longer visible. Now a cotton picker can complete the picking, compression, packaging and other processes, which is convenient and efficient.” Looking at the harvest scene in front of him, Xiao Jiale’s face was filled with emotion smile.
Xiao Jiale grew up in the countryside. He talked endlessly about the changes in cotton planting: “I used to watch my parents grow cotton. They started to be busy from the beginning of April to the end of November. During the harvest season, more than 300 people planted cotton. It takes more than 20 flower pickers to work for more than two months per mu of land. Now, mechanized cotton harvesting shortens the time by more than half compared with traditional manual harvesting, and can save costs and increase efficiency by more than 400 yuan per mu.”
Nowadays, as the scientific and mechanized level of cotton planting continues to improve, cotton planting in Changji Prefecture has been fully mechanized. More and more technologies are empowering the entire cotton planting process, including navigation seeding, precision seeding, water and fertilizer integration, and green prevention. Comprehensive integration technologies such as control have liberated farmers from manual labor, and Duoduo cotton has supported cotton farmers’ dreams of becoming rich.
After the autumn harvest, “cotton mountains” were piled up on the open space of Yunlong Cotton Industry Group Co., Ltd. in Hutubi County. With the roar of machines, workers worked in an orderly manner on the production line. After sampling, weighing, and removing After peeling, seeding, packaging and other processes, the “golden eggs” turn into round cotton bags.
Different from previous years, in addition to stacking the processed cotton according to quality, workers also printed the “Cotton Quality Traceability System Barcode” on the lint packaging. As long as you turn on your mobile phone and scan the code, you can see where the cotton was grown. block, harvest date, delivery date, processing date, company name and other specific information.
There are 10 ginning plants under Hutubi County Yunlong Cotton Industry Group Co., Ltd. Li Chunmin, deputy general manager of the company, said: “This year, we cooperated with Xinjiang Alliance Youmian Technology Service Co., Ltd. to establish a cotton quality traceability system. Unify cotton varieties, strictly control the safety and quality of cotton acquisition, storage, and processing to ensure that each batch of lint processed can meet national standards. It is estimated that our company can purchase 200,000 tons of seed cotton this year, and so far, we have purchased 130,000 tons , and the processing is expected to be completed in January next year.”
“Ginning enterprises are a key link in connecting the upstream and downstream of the high-quality cotton industry chain. We fully support ginning enterprises that meet high-quality cotton processing standards to implement ‘one factory, one product’ to achieve single products, single varieties, single harvests, and single products. Ginning, single group batching, and achieving order sales with downstream companies.” Ning Tao said that in 2022, they will establish cooperation with Fenghui Cotton Industry, Yunlong Cotton Industry, Xifeng Cotton Industry and other ginning companies to carry out CCIA high-quality cotton order production With purchase and sales, it has currently achieved an order area of 1 million acres, providing 150,000 tons of high-quality lint cotton to the downstream. Cotton growers have increased their income by more than 40 yuan per mu through high-quality and low-price products.
In order to promote the upgrading of the cotton industry chainIn order to closely connect the tourism industry, Xinjiang Alliance Youmian Technology and Technology Service Co., Ltd. has formulated the access standards and training mechanism for each link of the CCIA entire industry chain “scientific research-planting-production-processing-circulation-textile” to give priority to the formation of industries in the demonstration area. Upstream and downstream linkage. In 2022, the company will create a CCIA production base of 505,900 acres in Changji Prefecture, the Seventh Division of the Corps, and Aksu region.
Cotton is the pillar industry and advantageous industry of Changji Prefecture, from a small cotton seed, to a flower with exploding buds and wadding, to a slender hair-likecotton yarn , small cotton blossomed into a white industry in the fertile soil of Tingzhou. At present, there are 26 cotton processing enterprises in the state, and a total of 815,000 tons of seed cotton have been purchased this autumn. With large-scale operations, standardized production, and mechanized operations, the entire cotton industry chain is becoming increasingly perfect, and the cotton industry has become a real industry that enriches the people.
Beautiful because of flowers, rich because of flowers, a flower of cotton activates a pool of spring water to revitalize the countryside, filling the fertile fields of Tingzhou with spring scenery. Cotton and people will continue to write new stories.
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